{"id":298,"date":"2011-08-30T10:33:39","date_gmt":"2011-08-30T16:33:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/?p=298"},"modified":"2011-08-30T10:33:39","modified_gmt":"2011-08-30T16:33:39","slug":"home-water-treatment-plant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/?p=298","title":{"rendered":"Home Water Treatment Plant"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_299\" style=\"width: 436px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4580-crop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-299\" class=\"size-large wp-image-299\" title=\"Pump, filters, valve\" src=\"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4580-crop-426x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Home Water Treatment Plant\" width=\"426\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4580-crop-426x1024.jpg 426w, https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4580-crop.jpg 1078w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 426px) 100vw, 426px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-299\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pump, filters, valve<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Water in Chicago comes straight from Lake Michigan, and is pretty decent quality in general. Most houses do not have water meters, which I suspect leads to very little incentive to conserve water.\u00a0 During the summer months, especially during lawn-watering season, it&#8217;s not unusual for our water to dwindle to a mere trickle.\u00a0 A few spot measurements indicate that our water pressure is normally about 30 psi, but can drop to 15 psi or less at points during the summer.\u00a0 In practical terms, this means that the shower stops if somebody turns on the kitchen faucet.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, my wife requested that I put in a system to remove chlorine from the water, for various health and hairstyle reasons.\u00a0 Even with large, high-flow filters, this necessarily results in a pressure drop through the filters.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_301\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4581.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-301\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-301\" title=\"Cramped space\" src=\"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4581-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"Cramped space\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4581-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4581-1024x766.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-301\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Pressure Reduction Valve<\/p><\/div>\n<p>After a number of calculations, and toying with ideas such as placing the hose outlets upstream from the system so as to not bother filtering water that goes on the lawn (a bad idea for an active system, which could potentially draw water into the house from the hoses) I settled on a design which has worked beautifully for months.<\/p>\n<p>In order from the inlet, the system consists of:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A <a title=\"water meter\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cityofchicago.org\/city\/en\/depts\/water\/provdrs\/cust_serv\/svcs\/do_you_have_a_watermeter.html\">water meter<\/a><\/li>\n<li>A bypass system (for maintenance)<\/li>\n<li>A <a title=\"pressure gauge\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B000FKDLC4\">pressure gauge<\/a><\/li>\n<li>A <a title=\"booster pump\" href=\"http:\/\/www.acehardwareoutlet.com\/ProductDetails.aspx?SKU=998044587\">booster pump<\/a><\/li>\n<li>A <a title=\"sediment filter\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kleenwater.com\/good-45-x-20-whole-house-water-filter-big-blue-p-63.html\">sediment filter<\/a><\/li>\n<li>A <a title=\"carbon block filter\" href=\"http:\/\/www.kleenwater.com\/best-45-x-20-whole-house-water-filter-transparent-p-65.html\">carbon block filter<\/a><\/li>\n<li>A <a title=\"pressure reduction valve\" href=\"http:\/\/www.westsidewholesale.com\/plumbing\/valves\/pressure-regulators\/watts\/watts-1-n55b-m1.html?gdftrk=gdfV23580_a_7c1581_a_7c7213_a_7c575027\">pressure reduction valve<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Another pressure gauge<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The order is important &#8212; placing the booster pump <em>after<\/em> the filters, for example, would mean that the pressure going into the filters could be as low as 15 psi, and therefore as low as 5 psi before the pump.\u00a0 That&#8217;s too low &#8212; the pump would refuse to operate &#8212; or worse, become damaged.\u00a0 Water can be <em>pushed<\/em>, but it can&#8217;t be <em>pulled<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_302\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4582.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-302\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-302\" title=\"Booster Pump\" src=\"http:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4582-300x224.jpg\" alt=\"Booster Pump\" width=\"300\" height=\"224\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4582-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/08\/HPIM4582-1024x766.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-302\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Booster Pump<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The pump adds 40 psi, so that if intake water pressure is 30 psi, the pressure at the first filter should be about 70 psi.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve never measured intake pressure above 35 psi, and 75 psi is still comfortably below the filter housing maximum recommended pressure.\u00a0 The pressure reduction valve ensures that intake pressure to the house doesn&#8217;t exceed 50 psi.\u00a0 Measurements demonstrate that this is remarkably consistent, regardless of variations in intake pressure.<\/p>\n<p>After all this, water in the house tastes pure and clean, the pressure is consistent and wonderful (we can water the plants, run the dishwasher and take showers at the same time.)<\/p>\n<p>After all this work, the main thing I&#8217;d do differently is consider <em>smaller<\/em> filters.\u00a0 The 4.5&#8243; x 20&#8243; filters are <em>huge<\/em>.\u00a0 Each one holds a bit over 5 gallons, which is about 40 pounds of water.\u00a0 I was primarily concerned with water flow and pressure drop, and bigger filters are better, but I doubt the difference would be noticeable for say, a 2.5&#8243;x 20&#8243; filter, which would be a lot easier to change and handle.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Water in Chicago comes straight from Lake Michigan, and is pretty decent quality in general. Most houses do not have water meters, which I suspect leads to very little incentive to conserve water.\u00a0 During the summer months, especially during lawn-watering season, it&#8217;s not unusual for our water to dwindle to \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/?p=298\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[153,154,155,152],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=298"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":305,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions\/305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodjobsucking.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}